![]() At the end of the for loop, the sum contains the total value of all five marks. In each iteration, the mark is added to sum. The next for loop iterates through the elements of the array. The sum is an integer type variable which is initialized to zero. The for loop iterates through the marks and displays those marks on the console. In the above program, “marks” is an array. An example program of an array is as follows. In this array, the index of the last element is 4. So, the programmer can only store 5 or less elements in that array. Int marks declares an array called marks that can store 5 integer values. Using an array, the programmer can store multiple data elements of the same type as a single unit. It is not possible to create variables for each. For example, assume a program to store marks of students. Sometimes, it is required to have many elements of the same data type. It helps to store data elements that belong to the same data type. – Comparison of Key Differences Key TermsĪn array is a data structure with a fixed length. What is the Difference Between Array and ArrayList Therefore, it is possible to add or remove elements as required. The main advantage of an ArrayList is that it is dynamic. Using that class, the programmer can create an ArrayList data structure. On the other hand, an ArrayList is a variable length Collection class. Therefore, it is not possible to store more elements in it than the declared array size. Array is a data structure that helps to store data elements of the same type. The main difference between Array and ArrayList is that Array is a fixed length data structure while ArrayList is a variable length Collection class.Īrray and ArrayList are commonly used in programming languages such as Java. ![]()
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